Cataflam 50mg Diclofenac Potassium Anti-Inflammatory & Analgesic

# Drug Description

## Brand Name: Cataflam 50 mg

## Generic Name: Diclofenac Potassium

## About the Drug:
Cataflam 50 mg contains **diclofenac potassium**, a fast-acting anti-inflammatory pain reliever. It is commonly used to help reduce **pain, swelling, and stiffness** caused by many short-term conditions. Because it works quickly, it is often chosen for sudden pain such as toothache, menstrual cramps, muscle pain, or pain from minor injuries. It can help you feel better and move more comfortably by easing inflammation and discomfort.

## Indications: When do you need this medication?
* **Mild to moderate pain**: Helps relieve common pain such as headache, toothache, back pain, muscle aches, and joint pain.
* **Inflammation and swelling**: Reduces swelling and tenderness caused by injuries or inflammatory conditions.
* **Menstrual cramps**: Helps ease period pain and lower abdominal cramping.
* **Pain after minor injuries or surgery**: May be used for short-term relief of pain and inflammation after sprains, strains, or minor procedures.
* **Arthritic pain**: Can help reduce pain and stiffness in some types of arthritis when prescribed by a doctor.

## Dosage and Administration: How to use the drug safely and effectively?
* **Usual Dosage**:
* **Adults**: The usual dose is **50 mg 2 to 3 times daily**, depending on the severity of pain and your doctor’s instructions.
* **Maximum dose**: Do not exceed the dose prescribed by your healthcare provider. In many cases, the total daily dose should not go above **150 mg per day**.
* **Children**: This medicine is generally **not recommended for children unless specifically prescribed** by a doctor.

* **Method of Administration**:
* Take the tablet **with a glass of water**.
* It is best to take it **after food or with food** to reduce stomach irritation.
* Swallow the tablet whole; do not crush or chew it unless your doctor or pharmacist tells you otherwise.
* Use the **lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time** to reduce the risk of side effects.

## Side Effects: What you may notice
* **Common side effects**: Stomach pain, nausea, indigestion, heartburn, dizziness, or headache.
* **Less common but serious side effects**: Stomach ulcer or bleeding, allergic reactions, swelling, high blood pressure, liver or kidney problems, or chest pain.
* **Seek urgent medical help if you have**: Black stools, vomiting blood, severe stomach pain, shortness of breath, facial swelling, rash, or signs of a severe allergic reaction.

## Warnings and Precautions
* Do **not** use this medicine if you are allergic to diclofenac, aspirin, or other NSAIDs.
* Avoid use if you have a history of **stomach ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding, severe heart disease, severe kidney disease, or severe liver disease** unless your doctor says it is safe.
* This medicine may increase the risk of **heart attack or stroke**, especially when used in high doses or for a long time.
* If you are **pregnant, especially in the third trimester**, do not use diclofenac unless your doctor specifically recommends it.
* Be careful if you are **elderly**, because the risk of stomach bleeding and kidney problems may be higher.

## Drug Interactions
* **Blood thinners** (such as warfarin): May increase the risk of bleeding.
* **Other NSAIDs** (such as ibuprofen, naproxen, aspirin): May raise the chance of stomach and kidney side effects.
* **Steroids** (such as prednisolone): Can increase the risk of stomach irritation or bleeding.
* **Blood pressure medicines** (such as ACE inhibitors, ARBs, and diuretics): Diclofenac may reduce their effect and affect kidney function.
* **Lithium or methotrexate**: Diclofenac may increase their levels in the body and the risk of side effects.

## Storage
* Store at **room temperature**, away from excess heat and moisture.
* Keep the tablets in their **original packaging** until use.
* Keep out of reach of **children**.
* Do not use the medicine after the **expiry date**.

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